ISSN: 1949-0399 Released March 4, 2015, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). January 2015 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 980 million pounds, 2.8 percent above January 2014 but 1.9 percent below December 2014. Italian type cheese production totaled 432 million pounds, 2.8 percent above January 2014 but 1.4 percent below December 2014. American type cheese production totaled 393 million pounds, 3.4 percent above January 2014 and 0.9 percent above December 2014. Butter production was 179 million pounds, 1.6 percent below January 2014 but 7.1 percent above December 2014. Dry milk powders (comparisons with January 2014) Nonfat dry milk, human - 166 million pounds, up 19.4 percent. Skim milk powders - 41.2 million pounds, down 30.0 percent. Whey products (comparisons with January 2014) Dry whey, total - 76.5 million pounds, up 9.3 percent. Lactose, human and animal - 89.5 million pounds, down 7.7 percent. Whey protein concentrate, total - 47.1 million pounds, up 0.1 percent. Frozen products (comparisons with January 2014) Ice cream, regular (hard) - 54.8 million gallons, down 1.1 percent. Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 26.7 million gallons, up 4.5 percent. Sherbet (hard) - 3.00 million gallons, up 2.9 percent. Frozen yogurt (total) - 3.75 million gallons, down 17.1 percent. Contents Dairy Products Production by Product - United States: January 2014 and 2015............................... 3 Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices - United States: January 2014 and 2015..... 4 Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments - United States: January 2014 and 2015.. 5 Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015............................. 6 Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015........ 13 American Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015.............................. 14 Cheddar Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015............................... 14 Total Italian Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015......................... 15 Mozzarella Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015............................ 15 Butter Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015....................................... 16 Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015...................... 16 Dry Whey (Human) Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015............................. 17 Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015.................... 17 Dairy Products Regions.................................................................................... 18 Statistical Methodology................................................................................... 19 Information Contacts...................................................................................... 20 Dairy Products Production by Product - United States: January 2014 and 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :----------------------------- Product : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- : Butter .................................: 182,444 167,604 179,495 -1.6 7.1 : Cheese : American types 1/ ....................: 380,374 389,714 393,382 3.4 0.9 Cheddar ............................: 277,089 283,634 291,695 5.3 2.8 Other American types ...............: 103,285 106,080 101,687 -1.5 -4.1 Blue and Gorgonzola ..................: 7,115 7,763 7,378 3.7 -5.0 Brick and Muenster ...................: 13,095 14,067 15,072 15.1 7.1 Cream and Neufchatel .................: 60,754 73,617 61,731 1.6 -16.1 Feta .................................: 8,142 7,774 8,400 3.2 8.1 Gouda ................................: 5,679 2,853 4,667 -17.8 63.6 Hispanic .............................: 20,077 21,637 19,958 -0.6 -7.8 Italian types ........................: 420,316 438,156 432,138 2.8 -1.4 Mozzarella .........................: 332,420 343,102 341,682 2.8 -0.4 Parmesan ...........................: 24,787 27,585 29,196 17.8 5.8 Provolone ..........................: 31,925 30,486 30,174 -5.5 -1.0 Ricotta ............................: 22,158 25,702 20,568 -7.2 -20.0 Romano .............................: 3,237 4,565 4,487 38.6 -1.7 Other Italian types ................: 5,789 6,716 6,031 4.2 -10.2 Swiss ................................: 25,875 27,490 24,864 -3.9 -9.6 All other types ......................: 11,559 16,091 12,537 8.5 -22.1 : Total cheese .........................: 952,986 999,162 980,127 2.8 -1.9 : Cottage cheese, curd 2/ ................: 32,606 28,985 26,566 -18.5 -8.3 Cottage cheese, cream 3/ ...............: 25,344 24,305 21,244 -16.2 -12.6 Cottage cheese, lowfat 4/ ..............: 29,445 26,913 25,305 -14.1 -6.0 : Sour cream .............................: 107,891 99,216 85,481 -20.8 -13.8 Yogurt, plain and flavored .............: 395,302 388,262 375,088 -5.1 -3.4 : : ----------- 1,000 gallons ---------- ------ percent ----- : Frozen products : Ice cream, regular, hard .............: 55,439 51,246 54,825 -1.1 7.0 Ice cream, lowfat, hard ..............: 14,821 14,505 15,231 2.8 5.0 Ice cream, lowfat, soft ..............: 10,685 12,307 11,421 6.9 -7.2 Ice cream, lowfat, total .............: 25,506 28,812 26,652 4.5 -7.5 Ice cream, nonfat, hard ..............: 674 603 645 -4.3 7.0 Sherbet, hard ........................: 2,915 2,563 3,000 2.9 17.1 Frozen yogurt, total .................: 4,518 3,808 3,747 -17.1 -1.6 Regular and lowfat, hard ...........: 2,366 1,693 1,663 -29.7 -1.8 Nonfat, hard .......................: 595 602 422 -29.1 -29.9 Other frozen dairy products ..........: 839 691 958 14.2 38.6 Water and juice ices .................: 3,739 2,615 3,519 -5.9 34.6 : Mix for frozen products : Ice cream, regular, mix ..............: 31,950 29,837 32,300 1.1 8.3 Ice cream, lowfat, mix ...............: 14,199 16,201 14,855 4.6 -8.3 Ice cream, nonfat, mix ...............: 525 547 565 7.6 3.3 Sherbet mix ..........................: 1,895 1,596 1,949 2.8 22.1 Yogurt mix ...........................: 2,738 2,308 2,271 -17.1 -1.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, Monterey, and Jack. 2/ Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 3/ Fat content 4 percent or more. 4/ Fat content less than 4 percent. Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices - United States: January 2014 and 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :----------------------------- Product : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- Condensed whey, solids content 1/ : Sweet-type, human ....................: 8,155 6,687 7,288 -10.6 9.0 : Dry whey products : Dry whey, human ......................: 69,005 74,273 75,528 9.5 1.7 Dry whey, animal .....................: 1,005 865 978 -2.7 13.1 Dry whey, total ......................: 70,010 75,138 76,506 9.3 1.8 : Reduced lactose and minerals : Human ................................: 2,404 1,808 2,058 -14.4 13.8 Animal ...............................: 6,430 4,985 4,913 -23.6 -1.4 : Whey protein concentrate : Human 2/ .............................: 46,606 46,463 46,739 0.3 0.6 Animal 2/ ............................: 435 420 329 -24.4 -21.7 Total 2/ .............................: 47,041 46,883 47,068 0.1 0.4 25.0-49.9 percent 3/ ...............: 26,494 24,277 24,464 -7.7 0.8 50.0-89.9 percent 3/ ...............: 20,547 22,606 22,604 10.0 0.0 : Whey protein isolates 4/ ...............: 8,173 5,991 6,440 -21.2 7.5 : Lactose, human and animal ..............: 96,929 91,674 89,501 -7.7 -2.4 : Manufacturers' stocks end of month 5/ : Dry whey products : Dry whey, human ......................: 57,316 61,463 58,898 2.8 -4.2 Dry whey, animal .....................: 690 753 836 21.2 11.0 Dry whey, total ......................: 58,006 62,216 59,734 3.0 -4.0 : Reduced Lactose and minerals : Human and animal 6/ ...................: 8,408 9,117 9,574 13.9 5.0 : Whey protein concentrate : Human 2/ .............................: 48,852 63,117 64,272 31.6 1.8 Animal 2/ ............................: 966 1,042 1,035 7.1 -0.7 Total 2/ .............................: 49,818 64,159 65,307 31.1 1.8 25.0-49.9 percent 3/ ...............: 21,505 31,828 30,756 43.0 -3.4 50.0-89.9 percent 3/ ...............: 28,313 32,331 34,551 22.0 6.9 : Whey protein isolates 4/ ...............: 10,720 11,874 11,429 6.6 -3.7 : Lactose, human and animal ..............: 101,065 131,620 127,274 25.9 -3.3 : --------- cents per pound -------- --- cents change -- : Manufacturers' selling price 7/ : Dry whey, animal .......................: 48.8 47.3 47.0 -1.8 -0.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey products. Does not include sweet-type, animal whey. 2/ Whey protein concentrate, 25.0 to 89.9 percent. 3/ Whey protein concentrate, human and animal. 4/ Whey protein isolate, 90.0 percent or greater. 5/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 6/ Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 7/ Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms. Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments - United States: January 2014 and 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :----------------------------- Product : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- Production : Bulk condensed milk : Skim, unsweetened ....................: 127,545 126,542 128,068 0.4 1.2 : Dry milk products : Dry buttermilk, total ................: 11,390 10,171 10,299 -9.6 1.3 Dry skim milk, animal ................: 978 815 852 -12.9 4.5 Dry whole milk .......................: 5,660 7,117 6,206 9.6 -12.8 Milk protein concentrate, total 1/ ...: 10,669 10,851 11,420 7.0 5.2 Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 138,858 163,313 165,786 19.4 1.5 Skim milk powder, total 2/ ...........: 58,830 43,186 41,207 -30.0 -4.6 : Manufacturers' stocks end-of-month 3/ : Dry milk products : Dry buttermilk, total ................: 12,884 25,897 24,792 92.4 -4.3 Dry skim milk, animal ................: 2,104 2,041 2,168 3.0 6.2 Dry whole milk .......................: 6,925 23,244 22,813 229.4 -1.9 Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 149,181 241,372 239,837 60.8 -0.6 : Manufacturers' shipments 4/ : Dry milk products : Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 118,546 133,846 160,255 35.2 19.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Dry milk protein concentrate, 40-89.9 percent. 2/ Includes protein standardized and blends. 3/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4/ For dry products, shipments of bulk goods. Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : By month : Cumulative Product and month :----------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- 1,000 pounds -- percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Total cheese : January ....................: 952,986 980,127 2.8 952,986 980,127 2.8 February ...................: 850,911 1,803,897 March ......................: 963,632 2,767,529 April ......................: 952,706 3,720,235 May ........................: 966,968 4,687,203 June .......................: 945,303 5,632,506 July .......................: 956,041 6,588,547 August .....................: 940,116 7,528,663 September ..................: 943,641 8,472,304 October ....................: 981,112 9,453,416 November ...................: 952,006 10,405,422 December ...................: 999,162 11,404,584 : Total American cheese types 1/: January ....................: 380,374 393,382 3.4 380,374 393,382 3.4 February ...................: 340,745 721,119 March ......................: 379,309 1,100,428 April ......................: 376,785 1,477,213 May ........................: 391,349 1,868,562 June .......................: 375,103 2,243,665 July .......................: 378,519 2,622,184 August .....................: 373,970 2,996,154 September ..................: 362,600 3,358,754 October ....................: 383,310 3,742,064 November ...................: 372,920 4,114,984 December ...................: 389,714 4,504,698 : Cheddar cheese : January ....................: 277,089 291,695 5.3 277,089 291,695 5.3 February ...................: 248,829 525,918 March ......................: 277,503 803,421 April ......................: 282,664 1,086,085 May ........................: 287,949 1,374,034 June .......................: 274,315 1,648,349 July .......................: 269,311 1,917,660 August .....................: 264,776 2,182,436 September ..................: 256,393 2,438,829 October ....................: 270,915 2,709,744 November ...................: 258,743 2,968,487 December ...................: 283,634 3,252,121 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent -- 1,000 pounds -- percent Total Italian cheese types : January ....................: 420,316 432,138 2.8 420,316 432,138 2.8 February ...................: 374,134 794,450 March ......................: 426,014 1,220,464 April ......................: 415,377 1,635,841 May ........................: 414,388 2,050,229 June .......................: 406,058 2,456,287 July .......................: 408,787 2,865,074 August .....................: 400,849 3,265,923 September ..................: 415,756 3,681,679 October ....................: 425,457 4,107,136 November ...................: 414,189 4,521,325 December ...................: 438,156 4,959,481 : Mozzarella : January ....................: 332,420 341,682 2.8 332,420 341,682 2.8 February ...................: 299,852 632,272 March ......................: 334,358 966,630 April ......................: 329,865 1,296,495 May ........................: 330,035 1,626,530 June .......................: 325,093 1,951,623 July .......................: 326,297 2,277,920 August .....................: 318,969 2,596,889 September ..................: 330,040 2,926,929 October ....................: 334,833 3,261,762 November ...................: 327,150 3,588,912 December ...................: 343,102 3,932,014 : Other Italian cheese types : January ....................: 5,789 6,031 4.2 5,789 6,031 4.2 February ...................: 5,878 11,667 March ......................: 6,941 18,608 April ......................: 6,296 24,904 May ........................: 5,945 30,849 June .......................: 6,103 36,952 July .......................: 5,745 42,697 August .....................: 5,970 48,667 September ..................: 5,978 54,645 October ....................: 6,326 60,971 November ...................: 6,397 67,368 December ...................: 6,716 74,084 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent -- 1,000 pounds -- percent Butter : January ....................: 182,444 179,495 -1.6 182,444 179,495 -1.6 February ...................: 163,916 346,360 March ......................: 165,396 511,756 April ......................: 165,753 677,509 May ........................: 164,465 841,974 June .......................: 140,390 982,364 July .......................: 137,034 1,119,398 August .....................: 128,581 1,247,979 September ..................: 130,168 1,378,147 October ....................: 143,804 1,521,951 November ...................: 142,216 1,664,167 December ...................: 167,604 1,831,771 : Nonfat dry milk, human : January ....................: 138,858 165,786 19.4 138,858 165,786 19.4 February ...................: 140,559 279,417 March ......................: 162,649 442,066 April ......................: 158,614 600,680 May ........................: 163,255 763,935 June .......................: 148,424 912,359 July .......................: 166,416 1,078,775 August .....................: 117,956 1,196,731 September ..................: 114,930 1,311,661 October ....................: 135,114 1,446,775 November ...................: 151,378 1,598,153 December ...................: 163,313 1,761,466 : Skim milk powders 2/ : January ....................: 58,830 41,207 -30.0 58,830 41,207 -30.0 February ...................: 35,384 94,214 March ......................: 42,620 136,834 April ......................: 48,714 185,548 May ........................: 58,204 243,752 June .......................: 51,783 295,535 July .......................: 27,277 322,812 August .....................: 54,073 376,885 September ..................: 40,931 417,816 October ....................: 43,443 461,259 November ...................: 30,635 491,894 December ...................: 43,186 535,080 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent 1,000 pounds percent Dry whey, total 3/ : January ......................: 70,010 76,506 9.3 70,010 76,506 9.3 February .....................: 62,092 132,102 March ........................: 71,504 203,606 April ........................: 75,754 279,360 May ..........................: 82,480 361,840 June .........................: 79,310 441,150 July .........................: 73,475 514,625 August .......................: 69,555 584,180 September ....................: 70,735 654,915 October ......................: 70,194 725,109 November .....................: 69,982 795,091 December .....................: 75,138 870,229 : Lactose, human and animal : January ......................: 96,929 89,501 -7.7 96,929 89,501 -7.7 February .....................: 89,463 186,392 March ........................: 99,746 286,138 April ........................: 91,677 377,815 May ..........................: 97,392 475,207 June .........................: 101,186 576,393 July .........................: 101,515 677,908 August .......................: 98,561 776,469 September ....................: 100,010 876,479 October ......................: 98,236 974,715 November .....................: 94,253 1,068,968 December .....................: 91,674 1,160,642 : Whey protein concentrate, total : January ......................: 47,041 47,068 0.1 47,041 47,068 0.1 February .....................: 42,174 89,215 March ........................: 44,796 134,011 April ........................: 45,725 179,736 May ..........................: 45,986 225,722 June .........................: 43,795 269,517 July .........................: 44,486 314,003 August .......................: 44,797 358,800 September ....................: 41,843 400,643 October ......................: 46,498 447,141 November .....................: 45,768 492,909 December .....................: 46,883 539,792 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent 1,000 pounds percent Cottage cheese, cream : January ....................: 25,344 21,244 -16.2 25,344 21,244 -16.2 February ...................: 22,639 47,983 March ......................: 24,953 72,936 April ......................: 24,503 97,439 May ........................: 25,140 122,579 June .......................: 24,765 147,344 July .......................: 25,477 172,821 August .....................: 24,770 197,591 September ..................: 25,609 223,200 October ....................: 24,355 247,555 November ...................: 20,624 268,179 December ...................: 24,305 292,484 : Cottage cheese, lowfat : January ....................: 29,445 25,305 -14.1 29,445 25,305 -14.1 February ...................: 27,427 56,872 March ......................: 29,527 86,399 April ......................: 28,856 115,255 May ........................: 29,723 144,978 June .......................: 30,333 175,311 July .......................: 29,943 205,254 August .....................: 28,746 234,000 September ..................: 29,792 263,792 October ....................: 29,701 293,493 November ...................: 23,535 317,028 December ...................: 26,913 343,941 : Sour cream : January ....................: 107,891 85,481 -20.8 107,891 85,481 -20.8 February ...................: 76,459 184,350 March ......................: 86,131 270,481 April ......................: 87,372 357,853 May ........................: 88,028 445,881 June .......................: 86,598 532,479 July .......................: 86,387 618,866 August .....................: 86,725 705,591 September ..................: 84,668 790,259 October ....................: 78,771 869,030 November ...................: 96,804 965,834 December ...................: 99,216 1,065,050 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 gallons percent 1,000 gallons percent Ice cream, regular hard : January ....................: 55,439 54,825 -1.1 55,439 54,825 -1.1 February ...................: 58,610 114,049 March ......................: 68,501 182,550 April ......................: 68,714 251,264 May ........................: 69,972 321,236 June .......................: 73,470 394,706 July .......................: 72,449 467,155 August .....................: 65,945 533,100 September ..................: 61,996 595,096 October ....................: 60,332 655,428 November ...................: 52,617 708,045 December ...................: 51,246 759,291 : Ice cream, lowfat total : January ....................: 25,506 26,652 4.5 25,506 26,652 4.5 February ...................: 29,648 55,154 March ......................: 35,007 90,161 April ......................: 39,161 129,322 May ........................: 39,220 168,542 June .......................: 44,267 212,809 July .......................: 43,790 256,599 August .....................: 36,768 293,367 September ..................: 31,999 325,366 October ....................: 28,867 354,233 November ...................: 25,374 379,607 December ...................: 28,812 408,419 : Sherbet, hard : January ....................: 2,915 3,000 2.9 2,915 3,000 2.9 February ...................: 3,355 6,270 March ......................: 4,208 10,478 April ......................: 4,042 14,520 May ........................: 3,710 18,230 June .......................: 4,260 22,490 July .......................: 4,010 26,500 August .....................: 3,113 29,613 September ..................: 3,453 33,066 October ....................: 2,965 36,031 November ...................: 2,729 38,760 December ...................: 2,563 41,323 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2014 and 2015 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2014 : 2015 : from : 2014 : 2015 : from : : : 2014 : : : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent -- 1,000 pounds -- percent Yogurt, plain and flavored : January ....................: 395,302 375,088 -5.1 395,302 375,088 -5.1 February ...................: 392,812 788,114 March ......................: 447,683 1,235,797 April ......................: 397,716 1,633,513 May ........................: 408,531 2,042,044 June .......................: 396,260 2,438,304 July .......................: 387,569 2,825,873 August .....................: 401,575 3,227,448 September ..................: 462,070 3,689,518 October ....................: 339,219 4,028,737 November ...................: 323,271 4,352,008 December ...................: 388,262 4,740,270 : : 1,000 gallons percent 1,000 gallons percent : Frozen yogurt, total : January ....................: 4,518 3,747 -17.1 4,518 3,747 -17.1 February ...................: 5,651 10,169 March ......................: 6,168 16,337 April ......................: 6,052 22,389 May ........................: 6,541 28,930 June .......................: 6,749 35,679 July .......................: 5,866 41,545 August .....................: 5,415 46,960 September ..................: 4,547 51,507 October ....................: 4,425 55,932 November ...................: 3,889 59,821 December ...................: 3,808 63,629 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, Monterey, and Jack. 2/ Includes protein standardized and blends. 3/ Excludes all modified dry whey products. Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 204,899 212,478 206,671 0.9 -2.7 Idaho ..........: 78,398 80,864 78,005 -0.5 -3.5 Illinois .......: 4,955 7,269 5,830 17.7 -19.8 Iowa ...........: 25,316 18,989 22,934 -9.4 20.8 Minnesota ......: 58,470 59,534 58,114 -0.6 -2.4 New Mexico .....: 64,044 63,108 64,752 1.1 2.6 New York .......: 61,141 71,651 66,885 9.4 -6.7 Ohio ...........: 18,010 18,857 17,060 -5.3 -9.5 Pennsylvania ...: 36,313 34,388 38,648 6.4 12.4 South Dakota ...: 22,924 23,785 24,290 6.0 2.1 Vermont ........: 10,539 10,839 10,743 1.9 -0.9 Wisconsin ......: 242,496 251,683 250,438 3.3 -0.5 : Other States 1/ : 125,481 145,717 135,757 8.2 -6.8 : United States ..: 952,986 999,162 980,127 2.8 -1.9 : Atlantic .......: 115,715 123,934 123,001 6.3 -0.8 Central ........: 423,484 445,282 435,392 2.8 -2.2 West ...........: 413,787 429,946 421,734 1.9 -1.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. American Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 55,661 52,479 52,613 -5.5 0.3 Idaho ..........: 46,241 51,382 52,916 14.4 3.0 Iowa ...........: 18,618 10,887 13,128 -29.5 20.6 Oregon .........: 17,106 17,529 17,241 0.8 -1.6 Wisconsin ......: 71,096 74,711 76,000 6.9 1.7 : Other States 1/ : 171,652 182,726 181,484 5.7 -0.7 : United States ..: 380,374 389,714 393,382 3.4 0.9 : Atlantic .......: 18,810 18,336 19,879 5.7 8.4 Central ........: 190,380 190,272 189,855 -0.3 -0.2 West ...........: 171,184 181,106 183,648 7.3 1.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Cheddar Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 34,964 31,929 30,763 -12.0 -3.7 Idaho ..........: 35,803 40,715 42,660 19.2 4.8 Iowa ...........: 11,819 6,958 8,114 -31.3 16.6 Minnesota ......: 49,690 48,123 46,973 -5.5 -2.4 Wisconsin ......: 49,198 50,605 53,800 9.4 6.3 : Other States 1/ : 95,615 105,304 109,385 14.4 3.9 : United States ..: 277,089 283,634 291,695 5.3 2.8 : Atlantic .......: 18,169 18,255 19,203 5.7 5.2 Central ........: 135,702 136,503 140,706 3.7 3.1 West ...........: 123,218 128,876 131,786 7.0 2.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Total Italian Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 128,889 139,985 135,913 5.4 -2.9 Idaho ..........: 27,128 23,199 19,558 -27.9 -15.7 New York .......: 30,186 34,987 30,353 0.6 -13.2 Pennsylvania ...: 23,527 21,487 26,070 10.8 21.3 Wisconsin ......: 122,965 127,490 126,474 2.9 -0.8 : Other States 1/ : 87,621 91,008 93,770 7.0 3.0 : United States ..: 420,316 438,156 432,138 2.8 -1.4 : Atlantic .......: 59,649 61,755 61,079 2.4 -1.1 Central ........: 158,233 166,785 168,367 6.4 0.9 West ...........: 202,434 209,616 202,692 0.1 -3.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Mozzarella Cheese Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 118,811 129,531 125,726 5.8 -2.9 Idaho ..........: 25,479 22,350 18,610 -27.0 -16.7 New York .......: 15,984 17,956 17,145 7.3 -4.5 Pennsylvania ...: 20,950 18,102 22,866 9.1 26.3 Wisconsin ......: 80,152 86,520 85,600 6.8 -1.1 : Other States 1/ : 71,044 68,643 71,735 1.0 4.5 : United States ..: 332,420 343,102 341,682 2.8 -0.4 : Atlantic .......: 39,365 38,194 41,908 6.5 9.7 Central ........: 103,502 108,148 109,799 6.1 1.5 West ...........: 189,553 196,760 189,975 0.2 -3.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Butter Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 59,169 51,420 57,422 -3.0 11.7 Pennsylvania ...: 9,094 9,406 9,529 4.8 1.3 : Other States 1/ : 114,181 106,778 112,544 -1.4 5.4 : United States ..: 182,444 167,604 179,495 -1.6 7.1 : Atlantic .......: 20,480 19,534 21,292 4.0 9.0 Central ........: 71,258 70,745 74,189 4.1 4.9 West ...........: 90,706 77,325 84,014 -7.4 8.7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 54,402 59,809 63,823 17.3 6.7 : Other States 1/ : 84,456 103,504 101,963 20.7 -1.5 : United States ..: 138,858 163,313 165,786 19.4 1.5 : Atlantic .......: 19,454 29,845 29,751 52.9 -0.3 Central ........: 22,289 26,371 25,609 14.9 -2.9 West ...........: 97,115 107,097 110,426 13.7 3.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Dry Whey (Human) Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : New York .......: 11,883 12,949 12,760 7.4 -1.5 Wisconsin ......: 22,280 24,023 23,049 3.5 -4.1 : Other States 1/ : 34,842 37,301 39,719 14.0 6.5 : United States ..: 69,005 74,273 75,528 9.5 1.7 : Atlantic .......: 21,405 22,188 23,323 9.0 5.1 Central ........: 32,803 36,053 34,153 4.1 -5.3 West ...........: 14,797 16,032 18,052 22.0 12.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production - States and United States: January 2014 and 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Change from : January : December : January :--------------------- State : 2014 : 2014 : 2015 : January : December : : : : 2014 : 2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- 1,000 gallons --------- ---- percent --- : California .........: 9,804 6,794 5,883 -40.0 -13.4 Missouri ...........: 2,165 1,169 2,033 -6.1 73.9 Ohio ...............: 1,500 1,366 1,646 9.7 20.5 Oregon .............: 834 901 766 -8.2 -15.0 Pennsylvania .......: 2,510 2,679 3,232 28.8 20.6 Wisconsin ..........: 1,544 868 1,054 -31.7 21.4 : Other States 1/ ....: 37,082 37,469 40,211 8.4 7.3 : United States ......: 55,439 51,246 54,825 -1.1 7.0 : Atlantic ...........: 10,663 10,778 12,180 14.2 13.0 Central ............: 30,630 29,791 32,746 6.9 9.9 West ...............: 14,146 10,677 9,899 -30.0 -7.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Statistical Methodology Data Collection Period: Dairy products estimates are based upon survey data collected after the close of each month. Production data are provided by the firms producing dairy products. Sampling frames and sample size: In 2013, there were 1,272 manufacturers that produced one or more dairy products. In states with small numbers of plants, reports are received from all plants each month. In states with large numbers of plants, survey procedures are designed to obtain monthly reports from all large plants and from a sample of small plants. In some states, the State Departments of Agriculture assist in collection of data, which eliminates duplicate reporting and reduces respondent burden. Modes of data collection: Data are collected by mail, personal and telephone interviews, facsimile, and via electronic mail. Terms and definitions: Firms complete the questionnaire using standard industry definitions and through the aid of instructions and definitions provided on the questionnaire. Reliability: Data for the Dairy Products report are collected by a Census of all known manufacturers of dairy products in the United States. Firms producing large quantities of dairy products, along with a sample of smaller firms, are contacted monthly to collect previous month production data. Those small firms not contacted monthly are contacted after the close of the year to obtain previous year production. Production of products at small firms not contacted monthly are estimated during the monthly survey based upon check data, and state and national trends. Small firms are defined as those that do not make up a significant portion of the published total. Plants storing nonfat dry milk and dry whey are required under Federal law as defined in Public Laws 106-532 and 107-171 to complete the Dairy Products report. Plants storing these items are contacted monthly. Additionally, many state governments have mandated that dairy plants in their state complete the Dairy Products report each month. Because the Dairy Products survey is a census, sampling error should not affect the final estimates, however non-sampling errors are possible. Estimating Procedures: In the Regional Field Office (RFO), data reported by firms are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported in prior months and by data reported by other firms in the State. Each RFO summarizes data at the Individual State level. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting comments where they are compared with surrounding states, their region, and national trends. During both RFO and ASB review, plants are sometimes contacted again for further verification of numbers reported. After ASB review, RFO data are summarized into a National level summary. Revision Policy: Monthly estimates are subject to revision the month following the preliminary estimates. Annual estimates are published in late April in the Dairy Products Yearly Summary report which includes any revisions made to previous 2 years of estimates. Revisions are generally due to plant data that are received too late to be included in the current report. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]. Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch ........... (202) 720-3570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ........... (202) 690-2424 Travis Averill - Cattle, Cattle on Feed ...... (202) 720-3040 Sherry Bertramsen - Livestock Slaughter ...... (202) 720-3240 Doug Bounds - Hogs and Pigs .................. (202) 720-3106 Donnie Fike - Dairy Products ................. (202) 690-3236 Mike Miller - Milk Production and Milk Cows .. (202) 720-3278 Evan Schulz - Sheep and Goats ................ (202) 720-6147 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit http://www.nass.usda.gov and in the "Follow NASS" box under "Receive reports by Email," click on "National" or "State" to select the reports you would like to receive. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected]. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].